Those critics, with whom Musk has had a very harsh, very public war of words over the years, managed to get a healthy return if Tesla shares fell in value, but risked heavy losses if the stock continued to gain.
The $ 40.1 billion loss made by investors who shortened Tesla shares did not compare to the losses suffered by the short-term investors of any other company – last year or ever – according to Ihor Dusaniwsky, CEO at S3 and an expert on the subject. .
Many of the shorts were forced to admit defeat last year. About two-thirds of the short positions were canceled in 2020, which in itself was a factor that contributed to the growth of Tesla shares, as short investors were forced to buy shares at higher prices to leave their positions.
“There was a light tail wind in the Tesla price movement throughout the year,” Dusaniwsky said.
But the year ended with short investors still holding about 5.5 percent of Tesla’s stock, which equates to a $ 31 billion bet against the company’s future prospects. For comparison, there are $ 13.3 billion and $ 10.2 billion currently wagered against Apple and Amazon, respectively, with shorts controlling less than 1% of each of those companies’ shares.
Musk’s very profitable year
Musk regularly wrestled with short sellers, taking photos of them on Twitter and in public comments. But beyond any joy he feels over last year’s losses, their collective pain does not compare to his own personal gains.
The 170-million-share Musk package has grown by $ 106 billion in 2020, and that’s just part of the earnings it has gained from Tesla’s performance. It entered the year with options to buy another 22.9 million shares, when it was adjusted to split the company’s five to one shares. These options increased by $ 14.2 billion.
And it is poised to qualify for two more tranches of options to buy another 16.9 million shares earlier this year, given the company’s recent financial and market performance. These additional options would be worth $ 10.7 billion based on the stock price at the end of the year.
As mentioned, Musk should soon control enough options to buy another 73.5 million Tesla shares at an average price of about $ 50 per share. Currently, more than $ 700 is being traded.
Musk has not yet exercised any of the options he now has, which is not unusual. Directors who have been granted stock options rarely exercise them until they are ready to sell the shares or the options are about to expire.