Stimulus check: why your pay-up may not be as high as you’d expect

Some Americans, in turn, are getting extra money from the government if they do not receive as much as they were entitled to the three incentive checks authorized by Congress so far. But the IRS warns that some people may not receive as much money as they expect.

The tax agency now sends those “plus-up” payments to people who have not received the full payment from the three rounds of federal incentive checks, each with its own eligibility thresholds and payment amounts. The IRS has said it is now sending additional payments as it processes the 2020 tax returns, which may indicate that some are owed more money.

Some of those additional payments will land in accounts today or will soon arrive in the mail by check or prepaid debit card, the IRS said Wednesday. He said about $ 25 billion, worth $ 36 billion, was distributed with an official payment date of April 7, although only about 1 million of them were “plus-up” payments.

There are a number of reasons why people might receive a “plus-up” check. While all three rounds of incentive payments provide money for dependent children, people who had children in 2020 may not have received all three payments for their children. This is because the IRS relied on a family’s most recent tax return to determine their payment – and the first two payments were issued before the start of the 2020 fiscal season. This means that the IRS would have relied on 2019 for the first two checks. As these 2019 reports would not have included information on children born in 2020, the agency would not have sent those payments.

However, the 2020 tax filing season gives people a second chance to claim the incentive money they owe, but have not yet received. The IRS says there are two ways people can do this.

  • First, they can request a correction of the 2020 tax return through the “Recovery Reduction Credit”, which is on Line 30 of Form 1040, for the first two incentive payments. This extra money will be sent along with the tax refund.
  • Second, if the IRS has already sent you the third incentive check, but owes you more based on your 2020 tax returns, the IRS will automatically adjust your payment after you file your taxes, with what is called a ‘plus- up ”. This could happen to higher-income people whose incomes have fallen in 2020, allowing them to qualify for one or all incentive payments, for example.

To be sure, finding out if and how much is owed to you is complicated and may require an active effort on the part of people who owe more money. First, the IRS says that people who do not normally file tax returns – such as low-income households – must file a tax return to get their extra money for the first two checks through the credit reduction credit. recovery.

“You must file a tax return by 2020 to apply for a recovery reduction credit, even if you are not required to file a tax return,” the IRS said earlier this year.

Some people may see lower recovery rebate credits than expected if they owe money to the federal government or state agencies. Federal and state debts will be eliminated from any additional stimulus payments that the claimants would otherwise have received. But the IRS said there was one exception: it would not withdraw money for due federal income tax debts as of March 18.

Less than expected? Maybe it depends on the addicts

The IRS now warns that some people may receive smaller adjustments from the recovery reduction credit than might have been expected. If you complete Line 30 of Form 1040, the IRS will check your application again and, if there are problems, you may not get what you expect, the agency said.

If this happens, the IRS said it would send a letter or notification explaining any changes – but also warned that such an error could lead to a “slight delay in processing the return”.

Two potential pitfalls are related to addicts and the different pay amounts and eligibility rules that have been applied to each incentive round, according to the IRS. For example, the first round of incentive checks provided $ 500 per eligible dependent, the second $ 600 and the third distributed $ 1,400 per child.


Incentive payments that delay tax returns

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In addition, the first two checks included an age limit for eligible dependents, excluding from the payment of adolescent dependents over the age of 17. The third check provided $ 1,400 for each addict, regardless of age.

A problem will arise if people claim $ 500 or $ 600 extra from the first two tax return checks, but their child has already turned 17 by January 1, 2020. If so, the IRS says those children are not eligible. for the first two incentive checks, and the taxpayer is unlucky to have obtained that adjustment.

The second deficiency could happen if a child claimed to be dependent on the tax return for another person in 2020. This could happen in the case of divorced or divorced parents, for example. The person claiming to be dependent on the tax return should receive the stimulus check. But some divorced parents alternate years when they claim their children as addicts, which can complicate the issue. Only the parent who requested the child for the 2020 taxes should receive the adjustment from the recovery reduction credit, according to the 1040.com website.

Mathematical confusions and social security numbers

Other problems can also lead to lower-than-expected payments, such as mathematical errors when recording fees. This can affect your adjusted raise or payment if you miscalculated the adjusted gross income, because your AGI determines the eligibility threshold for incentive money. (Higher-income households were excluded from all three controls.)

The IRS also warns that if you do not provide a valid social security number for employment, you will not qualify for extra money through the recovery discount credit. This is because the first two checks required at least one depositor in a household to have a valid social security number to qualify, which excludes some immigrant families.

However, the third control extended eligibility to allow children with social security numbers to qualify, even if their parents have only an individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN), which is common among undocumented immigrants and other citizens who are not eligible for social services. Security numbers.

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