How the Frenchman Emmanuel Macron sees the challenge of China

French President Emmanuel Macron on Thursday reiterated his call for European “strategic autonomy” at an Atlantic Council forum on Thursday, saying: “It is certainly not our duty to depend on a US decision.”

Why does it matter: It will disappoint some in Washington to hear Macron apply this framework to US-China competition.

  • If Europe and its partners pursue a strategy of “uniting all against China,” Macron said, it will make China “expand its regional strategy” and reduce its cooperation on global issues.
  • But also, Europe cannot fully treat China as a partner, just like the US, because China is a systemic rival when it comes to values ​​and geopolitics in the Indo-Pacific.
  • Europe, then, needs to team up with the US on certain issues, work with China where possible and “try to be a useful player in pushing China to stop diverging.”

Macron has set four priorities when it comes to China:

  1. Collaborate with permanent members of the UN Security Council to seek convergence on security issues.
  2. Cooperation with China on climate change.
  3. Strengthen protection for intellectual property and fair trade.
  4. China’s human rights challenge.

More dishes to eat:

  • About Russia, Macron reiterated his position that regular dialogue with Russia is important for Europe’s security, even if some colleagues are trying to isolate Vladimir Putin.
  • About Iran, Macron said he welcomed Biden’s desire to negotiate with Iran and said, “I will be here … to try to be an honest broker and a broker engaged in this dialogue.” He added that Israel and Saudi Arabia should be brought in and issues such as ballistic missiles should be on the table.

Not worth anything: Macron criticized social media for their decisions to “suddenly cut off the microphone” as soon as they were sure Donald Trump would step down.

Go deeper: Macron is exploding on social media to ban Trump

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