In the past month, HHS has announced or opened at least 11 new facilities with more on the way, relying on convention centers, military sites, and inflow space to try to get children out of Border Patrol stations, which are similar to prison-like conditions and unsuitable for children. The department oversees a shelter network for migrant children, but that capacity has been downsized over the past year in response to the pandemic, prompting the agency to rush to bring more expensive temporary facilities online.
Combined, the sites will provide more than 16,000 beds to house children, in addition to the approximately 13,721 beds in the ward’s permanent care program, which until recently operated at reduced capacity due to Covid-19.
According to HHS, approximately 8,876 children occupy beds in the department’s accredited daycare program and approximately 8,124 children in the temporary locations.
Asked about the high cost on Friday, White House press secretary Jen Psaki quoted 2019. “The previous administration requested – and received – nearly $ 3 billion in additional funding from Congress for the program (unaccompanied children) in 2019, ”she said, adding that before then millions more had been transferred to the program.
“By activating temporary shelters – and having potential shelters with reserve status – the Refugee Resettlement Office has the ability to respond to ever-changing numbers of referrals and, in this case, an emergency,” the department said in a statement. , adding that it is difficult to predict ultimate costs given the continuing need.
In March 2021, 13,832 unaccompanied children were transferred to the care of the Office of Refugee Resettlement, the federal agency under HHS charged with the care of children, the most referrals in the history of the program, according to HHS.
The growing number of children in HHS custody indicates some progress as the number of unaccompanied migrant children in Border Patrol facilities is declining. But it will likely drive up weekly costs as well.
On Thursday, there were 16,941 children in the custody of HHS and 3,881 in the custody of CBP – an agency not equipped to care for children – according to the latest available government data.
Still, the number of children met daily exceeds the number fired from HHS, meaning more arrivals than released to sponsors, indicating a need for more capacity.
“The fundamental problem at the moment is that more children are arriving every day than are released to parents and sponsors. More and more capacity will continue to be needed unless the number of arriving children decreases or HHS can be released more quickly. Children,” says Mark Greenberg, a senior fellow at the Migration Policy Institute and a former HHS official.
“The most important thing it accomplishes is helping get children out of CBP shelters, who are very busy and are not a good place for children under any circumstances, especially during the pandemic,” Greenberg said, referring to the building capacity.
According to the Department of Homeland Security, in more than 80% of cases, the child has a relative in the United States.