Sri Lanka bans burqa and closes Islamic schools for “national security”

A burqa is a garment worn by some Muslim women that covers the entire body, including the face, with eyes over the eyes.

Sarath Weerasekera, the country’s public security minister, signed a bill on Friday approving the cabinet to ban the burqa for “national security” reasons.

“In our early days, Muslim women and girls never wore a burqa,” he told a news conference on Saturday. “It is a sign of religious extremism that has emerged recently. We will certainly ban it.”

Wearing the burqa in the predominantly Buddhist nation was temporarily banned in 2019, after a series of Easter Sunday bombings that killed more than 270 people and injured 500 in churches and hotels.

In the days following the attacks, Sri Lanka’s intelligence services said they believed the suicide bombers had clear links to ISIS. The alleged mentor and leader, Zahran Hashim, was a radical Islamist preacher known to the authorities and the local Muslim community.

Later that year, Gotabaya Rajapaksa, best known for crushing a decades-long insurgency in the north of the country as secretary of defense, was elected president after vowing repression against extremism.

Rajapaksa is accused of widespread abuses of rights during the war, which he denies.

Weerasekera said the government intends to ban more than 1,000 Islamic madrassa schools that it said violate national education policy.

“No one can open a school and teach children what you want,” he said.

The government’s measures on burkas and schools follow an order last year requiring the cremation of Covid-19 victims – against the wishes of Muslims who bury their dead. This ban was lifted earlier this year, following criticism from the United States and international rights groups.

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